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Private Investigator & Security Guard Licensing
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Applying for an Individual Security Guard License

Apply for a New License

Apply for an individual license only if you plan to provide security services on your own and under your own name.  See Definitions and Exemptions.

Follow these steps:

1  Decide the type of business structure you plan to use to work as a licensed security guard.  This step is required if you work for anyone on a contract basis rather than as an employee.  If you will be a sole proprietor, you may want to wait to obtain a business license with the State Tax Department until after your security guard license is approved.  If you prefer to establish a limited liability company, you should at least reserve your name before you apply for a license, to make sure the name on your license application and the name under which you do business are the same.  Go to Start a New Business for information.

2 Get the application form and fingerprint cards.  Use one of these ways:

Download the application form and request fingerprint cards
   -- by e-mail, or
   -- at a state police detachment or sheriff's office (see #3).
 
E-mail your request for an individual security guard application packet.
 
Call (304) 558-6000 to request an individual security guard application packet.

The online form requires the Acrobat Reader.  You can fill it out on screen, then print.  If you start with a printed form, please type or print in ink and make certain every entry is legible.  

3  The fingerprint card must be an official West Virginia fingerprint card -- no substitutes.  Taking clear fingerprints is difficult -- we urge you to go to your local state police detachment or sheriff's office and have them take the prints.  If you live out of state, request the card and go to your local law enforcement office for assistance.  If you are skilled at taking prints and do it yourself, be sure to use black printers ink, such as a black stamp pad.  Also, be sure the card is completed fully and signed or it will come back to you and cause delays.

4  Get the two required photographs, taken within the last year.  Have passport size color photos taken by a photographer.  A colored background, such as light blue or gray, works best. Attach two photos to your application.  

5  Find a new surety company authorized to do business in West Virginia who will agree to issue a surety bond of $2,500 naming you, the applicant, as principal.  Take the surety bond form and instructions included in the application materials to the agent representing that company.  Your signature as principal must be notarized.  The agent's signature must be notarized, and a power of attorney must be attached.

6  Provide a blank character reference letter form (included in the application form) to each of five reputable citizens who have known you for five years and who are not related to you by blood or marriage.  Ask them to complete the reference and return it to you.  DO NOT mail or bring your application until you have five completed references.

7  Get together copies of the documentation proving that you have met the training and/or experience requirements.  

Documentation may include:

NEW!  

Ask us to pre-check your training and experience credits before you apply.

Save the frustration of completing the application process before you know if you meet the qualifications.

Click Pre-Check for more information

A transcript showing successful completion of at least thirty semester hours of credit in investigative or law enforcement studies or a comparable training program; or

A sworn statement (under penalty of false swearing) signed by one of the principals of a licensed private investigative or security guard firm which specifies the time you were employed (hours per week and number of weeks), or evidence of equivalent law enforcement employment.  If all requirements are to be met by this experience, the work must include a minimum of 32 hours per week for 50 weeks; or

A combination of transcripts and experience certified as provided above.  To determine if the requirements are met, divide the number of appropriate college credits by sixty to determine the percentage of the total requirement met by education.  For example, 12 credit hours / 30 hours = 40% met by education.  This leaves 60% to be met by experience.  Multiply the percentage to be met by experience times 50 weeks.  For example 60% x 50 weeks = 30 weeks (minimum 32 hours per week) of experience.

 

8  Pay the fee.   A $50 non-refundable processing fee is included in the fee.  If your license is denied, the remainder will be refunded. 

One-year license and processing fee for individual:

$150 West Virginia Resident
$550 Non-Resident of WV

See Ordering & Payment for more information.

9  Submit your application, fingerprints, references, surety bond, documentation of qualifications, and fee to: Security Guard Licensing, Secretary of State, Bldg. 1, Suite 157-K, 1900 Kanawha Blvd. East, Charleston, WV  25305

10  If your license is approved, complete your business registration.  (See step 1)

Renewing an Individual License

Don't forget, if you decide to employ or allow any other person to assist with security guard work in the coming year, you must first obtain a firm license.

Follow these steps:

1  Make sure your business registration is up to date.  If you operate as a sole proprietorship or partnership, check with the State Tax Department.  If you operate as a limited liability company, check with the Secretary of State.

2 Get the application form and fingerprint cards.  Use one of these ways:

Download the application form and request fingerprint cards
   -- by e-mail, or
   -- at a state police detachment or sheriff's office (see #3).
 

E-mail your request for an individual security guard application packet.

 
Call (304) 558-6000 to request an individual security guard application packet.

The online form requires the Acrobat Reader.  You can fill it out on screen, then print.  If you start with a printed form, please type or print in ink and make certain every entry is legible.  A renewal requires the same application as an initial license.

3  The renewal fingerprint card must be an official West Virginia index finger fingerprint card -- no substitutes.  Taking clear fingerprints is difficult -- we urge you to go to your local state police detachment or sheriff's office and have them take the prints.  If you live out of state, request the card and go to your local law enforcement office for assistance.  If you are skilled at taking prints and do it yourself, be sure to use black printers ink, such as a black stamp pad.   Also, be sure the card is completed fully and signed or it will come back to you and cause delays.

4  Get one new photograph, or have one taken at the Secretary of State's Office when you submit your renewal application, if you want it to appear on your license.  Old photographs from our file will not be used.  Photos must be passport size color photos taken by a photographer, preferably on a colored background, such as light blue or gray. Attach one photo to your application.  

5  Renew your surety bond and obtain a renewal certificate or continuation to submit with your application.  If your surety company will not renew your bond, you must obtain a new surety bond. 

6  Pay the fee.   A $50 non-refundable processing fee is included in the fee.  If your license is denied, the remainder will be refunded. 

One-year license renewal and processing fee for individual:

$150  West Virginia Resident
$550  Non-Resident of WV

See Ordering & Payment for more information.

7  Submit your application, fingerprints, references, surety bond and fee to: Security Guard Licensing, Secretary of State, Bldg. 1, Suite 157-K, 1900 Kanawha Blvd. East, Charleston, WV  25305

 

 

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